DISPATCHES FROM THE CULTURAL FRONT
My first dispatch was an introduction (by way of rally!) to some of my aesthetic prejudices and values, as well as strategies for their realization. Below is an overly brief attempt to account for and explicate an unstated, un-organized, but nonetheless prominent, movement gaining surprising momentum in American theater today (with which my own artistic goals are aligned). I try to hyperlink where relevant, but I take all responsibility for oversight and lack of demonstration. I leave it to future dispatches to mention companies and artists that exemplify the following... dispatch 2: Theater Present... a personal survey of a resurgent aesthetic Whether it is a man or a horse is no longer so important, if only the burden is removed from the back. -Walter Benjamin Origins... A variation on the old pair of fish in the ocean: Two theater artists are in rehearsal. One turns to the other and says, ‘Boy, the meaning sure is thick in here.’ The other looks over and replies, ‘What meaning?’ In 1984, Mac Wellman opened his seminal critique of American drama, The Theatre of Good Intentions, with the flat declaration, “Artists and thinkers of our time are engaged in a war with meaning.” As a student in the late 90s and a theatre artist of this new millennium’s first decade, I feel I can happily report that the war has been won. To wit, turn to Wellman’s 2006 preface in his co-edited collection of new plays, New Downtown Now (Young Jean Lee, co-editor), wherein he writes of his astonishment at the current crop of theatre artists’ canniness and imagination in response to the spoils: “[T]he best of our new theater practitioners have begun to imagine a set of goals and procedures...in which perception requires no other justification than that to which its beauty entitles it. In this dramatic universe, acuity of perception and theatrical high jinks are their own reward,” (my italics). Huzzah! To study the recent artistic past is, indeed, to study artists and thinkers of Wellman’s ’84 description. That generation inherited a different mission. The conventions were thick. The counter-conventions, growing thicker. These meaning-warriors understood from the example of their predecessors that the rules had to be absolutely slaughtered and the carcasses feasted upon before even the germ of what is going on today could get growing. Thus, the 80s became a kind of proving decade for the inspirational potential of destruction. (Thus, Wellman, LeCompte, Bogart, etc.) The predictions of this bloodbath’s inevitable descent into nihilism were, predictably, romantic – all just nostalgia for the old battlefields. In fact the result has been, not a devolution to the ‘End of Art’ or some such nonsense, but, as could have possibly been expected, something much simpler: liberation. We have long lost trust in received meaning. Perhaps as artists and audience members, we are finally regaining trust in ourselves. That is, Meaning is being restored to its only defensible provenance – the hands of those making it and viewing it. Everything, all at once... Due to this restoration, the shrugging off the yokes of Theater Past, SOMETHING IS GOING ON in the American theater, storming our nation’s art programs; dominating our theater conferences; handily surpassing in purpose the Theater of Pathetic Imitation (convention bound theater that awkwardly apes cinema and television, that apologizes for its own existence). Most importantly, it seems to be happening organically, instinctually by the children born after the meaning-wars. What is this ‘something’, you wonder? In my observations, it breaks down into two sensibilities – one the result of the other. Firstly, there is a recentralization of the LIVE. Qualities of the LIVE: -Immediacy – happening right NOW -Ephemerality – happening ONLY now -Presence – performers and audience are HERE, gathered willfully together in a PLACE (only imaginative space between them) As we all know, in Theater of Pathetic Imitation, Immediacy, Ephemerality, and Presence are the family hunchbacks, locked away upon the arrival of guests... or, worse, dressed up awkwardly and introduced apologetically with much preface and qualification. And the LIVE is no longer the site of performance (the ‘subject of interrogation’ as the academics would have it), as it was/is in Theater Post-Modern. Today the forefront of performance is not so much about the LIVE; performance is LIVE once again. The result of this recentralization, secondly, has yielded an abundance of formal liberty. Instead of reference to means Past, I see an ASSUMPTION OF MEANS Past. By recognizing and utilizing the unique qualities of Live Events, performance is free to operate inside its own terms, from its own terms. The ‘What’ of theater no longer need be carefully deconstructed (or utterly rent, limb from limb) as the case used to be. The obligation no longer seems to be explanation or pointing to. The obligation is to do, and it is only necessary that the doing fit within the whole (“...theatrical high jinks are their own reward”). The Past is neither referenced nor deconstructed. It is assumed. I coin work of these sensibilities, THEATER PRESENT. Some visionary ensembles have raised the profile of theater of this type (notably, Nature Theater of Oklahoma, The National Theater of the United States of America, and the TEAM... more on these companies in future dispatches), but these sensibilities are informing the work of recognized and obscure alike. Quick qualifier: I write all this with full awareness of the danger of naming things. This column is not intended as a manifesto – to establish a framework within which practitioners were somehow bound. All this is spelled out after the work. I am abstracting a general approach and nature that I perceive all the work shares. That is, there are not adherents to these qualities and principles. There are only the intuitive creators thereof. As stated above... I leave it to future dispatches to list more examples and develop this theory further. See you then!
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Frank BoudreauxFrank is a theater artist et al, studying playwriting under Mac Wellman at Brooklyn College. Archives
August 2010
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